Investment
Management Strategy: Seven Principles for Success
Many Investment Gurus, with a straight
face and a gleam in their eye, will insist that successful investing is a
function of expansive research, skillful market timing, and detailed technical
analysis. Others emphasize fundamental information about companies, industries,
and markets. But trends and numbers are secondary to a thorough understanding
of the basic principles of Investing and Management, and their
interrelationships. The ingredients for a successful investment portfolio are
these: stubborn belief in the Quality, Diversification, and Income trinity from
Investments 101, and operations that employ the Planning, Leading, Organizing,
and Controlling skills introduced in Freshman Management. Here are some things
to keep in mind while you season your experience with patience and marinate
your investment process with discipline:
* A
viable Investment Program begins with the private development of an Investment
Plan. The first step is the identification of personal goals and objectives and
a time frame for goal achievement. The end result should be a near autopilot,
long-term and increasing, retirement income. Asset Allocation is used to
structure the portfolio so that it operates in a goal directed manner. The
finished Plan must be flexible in design, based upon reasonable expectations,
simple in structure and operation, and easy to supervise.
* Use a
"cost based" Asset Allocation Model. Although most of the Investment
World operates on a Market Value basis for everything from performance analysis
to Asset Allocation and Diversification decision modeling, you will improve
your long-term results and stay within your allocation and diversification
guidelines better by using a system based upon Working Capital. This widely
unknown Asset Allocation "model" takes the hype out of daily stock
market reporting and keeps the income investor's focus on appropriate
statistics.
*
Control your emotions, among other things. Clearly, fear and greed are the two
that require the most control in the investment environment... particularly in
these days of a reckless media, Internet empowered scam merchants, high-speed
information gathering/processing, and cheap personalized trading capabilities. Love
and hate need to be dealt with as well, but there are fewer out-of-body
influences on these. Only strictly disciplined decision makers need apply for
your Investment Management position... and you may not be the ideal candidate.
Investment Management is a continual responsibility, not a weekend and
occasional evenings avocation.
* Avoid
hindsightful analysis, and uninformed (or salesperson) criticism. It is
painfully comical how hindsight has taken over in our society... in sports,
finance, politics, and the professions, everywhere... everyone you hear is
second-guessing and finger pointing. No one is willing to take responsibility
for their own actions and everyone is willing to sue whoever coulda', woulda'
or shoulda' prevented whatever happened. Investors cannot afford to be Little
League crybabies. Make one of the three basic decisions (which are?) and don't
look back. No person or program can predict the future, and your portfolio
requires management today. The playing field for the investment game is
uncertainty.
*
Establish a profit-taking target for every security you purchase. The purpose of investing is to make more
money than you could in a guaranteed, non-negotiable instrument. This larger
money making expectation comes with an assumption of some form of risk... there
are several, and its "in there" in all investments. In Equities, set
a reasonable profit target and take less if you can get it quickly. With income
investments, never say no to a profit equal to a year's income, or 10% if you
like round numbers. There are always new investment opportunities, and there is
no such thing as a bad profit... or a good loss.
*
Examine Market Value numbers at intelligent intervals. Frequent examination is
stressful and non-productive. There are no averages or indices that compare
with a properly diversified Investment Portfolio, particularly if your Equity
selections are screened for Quality and Income. Investing is a long-term
endeavor, and neither Shock(sic) Market symbols nor current yields operate on a
calendar year schedule. Look at market peaks and troughs over significant time
periods that include "cycles"... and do separate your analysis by
class.
* Avoid
what the crowd is doing and shun investment products. Consumers buy products;
Investors buy securities. The crowd is driven by the very emotions that you
must learn to control. Stay focused on your plan; analyze your annual income
and trading statistics. Buy and hold creates more real tax problems than real
millionaires, and gimmicks and fads last just slightly longer than spring
fashions. Always buy good stuff on bad news and sell into good news
announcements.
* Don't
try to save the world with your investment decisions. Never limit your
investment opportunities artificially. Votes work better when it comes to
changing your world, and corporations should not be the targets of your
political hates... get rid of incumbents, state and local, until there are
changes in the tax code, social security, tort law, environmental issues, etc.
In the meantime, invest with your head, not your heart. The business of a
capitalist society is...
* Keep
in mind that you need Income to pay the bills, and that your cost of living in
retirement will be higher than you think. If you insist on some income from
every Equity security you ever own, and beat-the-bank income from income
securities, you will obtain two important things: An annually increasing cash
flow that will rise at a rate greater than most normal inflation rates, and a
higher quality investment portfolio for better long-term investment
performance. (If you use a cost based Asset Allocation model with at least 30%
invested in income securities and no open end Mutual Funds or Index ETFs.)
Never settle for tiny short-term yields or get hooked on those that are
unsustainably high.
*
Investing is not a competitive event, ever. You don't need to beat the market.
You need to accomplish a set of personalized goals. Not even your twin's
portfolio should be the same as yours. The faster you run, the less likely it
is that you will succeed over time. Big risks, foolproof gimmicks, and exotic
computer programs occasion more failures than success stories. Remember the
Investment gods? They created Stocks and Bonds... only Stocks and Bonds!
* Avoid
Unrealized Gains, Embrace Volatility, Increase Annual Income, and remember that
all key investment moments are only visible in rear view mirrors. Most
unrealized gains become Schedule D realized losses. As of today there has never
been a correction (rally) that has not succumbed to the next rally
(correction). Only an increasing income level can beat back inflation... a
bigger market value number just doesn't do it.
Perge'
Steve
Selengut
http://www.sancoservices.com
http://www.valuestockbuylistprogram.com
Professional
Portfolio Management since 1979
Author
of: "The Brainwashing of the American Investor: The Book that Wall Street
Does Not Want YOU to Read", and "A Millionaire's Secret Investment
Strategy"
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Investment
Management Strategy: Seven Principles for Success
Seven
Principles of Investment Management
Asset
Allocation: Investment Management Without Mutual Funds
Investing
is not a competitive event, ever. You don't need to beat the market. You need
to accomplish a set of personalized goals. Avoid what the crowd is doing and
shun investment products. Consumers buy products; Investors buy securities.
Avoid hindsightful analysis, and uninformed (or salesperson) criticism.
Establish
a profit-taking target for every security you purchase. Avoid Unrealized Gains,
Embrace Volatility, Increase Annual Income, and remember that all key
investment moments are only visible in rear view mirrors. Keep in mind that you
need Income to pay the bills, and examine Market Value numbers at intelligent
intervals.
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